Excellent Metallurgical Recoveries Continue at Splinter Rock
Released
Released
Announcement PDF
ASX Announcement
27 February 2024
ASX: OD6
Excellent Metallurgical Recoveries Continue
at Splinter Rock Project
OD6 Metals Limited (OD6 or the Company) is pleased to announce that high
metallurgical recoveries continue to be achieved from samples tested at the
Australian Nuclear Science Organisation (ANSTO).
Highlights:
•
Achieved excellent metallurgical recoveries, up to 90%, of Magnet Rare Earth Elements (MagREE) in
multiple Prospect areas, across 60 new samples
•
•
Average 62% MagREE recovery at 25g/l HCl (excluding basin edges and carbonaceous shales)
–
Centre Prospect: 40% to 90% recovery of MagREE (average 60%)
–
Flanker Prospects: 41% and 62% recovery of MagREE (average 53%)
–
Prop Prospect: 30% to 84% recovery of MagREE (average 70%)
–
Scrum Prospect: 40% to 89% recovery of MagREE (average 65%)
Importantly recoveries for all magnet rare earth oxides (MagREO) inclusive of Nd, Pr, Dy, Tb are
similar. This is the key to overall project economics for any clay hosted rare earth project.
•
Inside Centre continues to demonstrate excellent results with an average recovery of 64% MagREE.
•
When combined with high grades, low stripping ratios, low acid consumption and substantial
tonnages, the recoveries provide considerable confidence in the key economic drivers
•
Enhanced understanding of specific areas of the expansive clay basins that offer the best recovery,
enabling prioritisation of areas for economic studies (geo-metallurgical exploration).
•
Further metallurgical leaching and processing optimisation work underway
•
All assays contained in this ASX announcement are based on the 4-Acid soluble digestion method,
aligning with the reporting of geological drill assays and the Mineral Resource Estimate.
Brett Hazelden, Managing Director, commented:
“The outstanding results from our metallurgical leaching studies continue to affirm the Splinter Rock project as
Australia’s premier clay-hosted rare earth deposit. With consistent recoveries averaging over 60% across multiple
prospects, and notably high recoveries observed for each of the fifteen rare earth elements, our confidence in the
project’s potential remains high.
The Inside Centre area within the Centre Prospect continues to shine, boasting dimensions of approximately 2km in
length by 1km in width and thicknesses of up to 69 meters. Grades ranging between 1,400ppm to 2,200ppm TREO
further underscore the project’s value proposition, complemented by leach recoveries averaging 64%. These metrics
align closely with the essential value drivers we believe are crucial for the economic viability of clay-hosted rare
earth projects.
MagREE (Magnet Rare Earths) = Nd + Pr + Tb + Dy)
MagREO (Magnet Rare Earth Oxide) = Nd2O3 + Pr6O11 + Tb4O7 + Dy2O3
TREO (Total Rare Earth Oxide) = La2O3 + CeO2 + Pr6O11 + Nd2O3 + Sm2O3 + Eu2O3 + Gd2O3 + Tb4O7 + Dy2O3 + Ho2O3 + Er2O3 + Tm2O3 + Yb2O3 + Lu2O3 + Y2O3.
Of particular significance is the remarkable performance across all four Magnetic Rare earth elements, (Nd, Pr, Dy,
and Tb), indicating a diversified resource base that is not reliant on just one or two elements. This diversification is
a key factor for ensuring the economic sustainability of the project and sets Splinter Rock apart as a highly promising
venture in the rare earth sector.
Dr Darren Holden, Chair, also commented:
“Two years ago we began the task of positioning OD6 at the forefront of research into geo-metallurgical exploration
for Australian clay REE deposits. Our extensive REE-bearing clay basins span hundreds of square kilometres,
providing us with the ability to select basins based on superior grade, thickness and recovery potential. Through
ongoing collaborations with CSIRO, Murdoch University and ANSTO, we have made substantial progress in
comprehending basin composition, regolith characteristics, REE mineralogy and metallurgical recovery potential.
The board extends its congratulation the OD6 team and our esteemed research partners for achieving this significant
milestone in metallurgical understanding. This progress serves as a strong indication that our research and
exploration efforts are positioning OD6 as a frontrunner for the future development of clay REE in Australia.”
Metallurgical Sample Selection
A total of 60 samples were selected from a wide variety of clays, locations and depths to further develop a geometallurgical understanding of recovery across the various regolith types at our four large prospects at Splinter
Rock (Prop, Centre, Scrum and Flanker).
Samples were chosen based on differing geographic locations, REE grades, colours, chemical compositions, AEM
conductivity, proximity to granite, basin position (including paleo valley/channel positions) and inferred
geological genesis.
Leach Conditions
OD6 and ANSTO have developed a project specific bottle roll test procedure utilising a 25 g/L hydrochloric acid
solution, nominally maintained at 30C and ambient pressure, with a 4 wt% solids density over a 24-hour period.
Recoveries are then calculated based on the difference between the assayed solid head and solid residue using a
4-acid digestion method.
This procedure was developed and benchmarked against previous tests to achieve results equivalent to
diagnostic leach tests using a 25 g/L hydrochloric acid, at notionally ambient conditions and pressures, over a 6hour period. The leach conditions were selected based on previously announced works for consistency (refer
ASX announcements, 7 November 2023 and 3 April 2023). Further optimisation works will be undertaken in
future test work programs.
The bottle roll method is devised to be an inexpensive and fast technique for determining the leachability of
samples. Results of the test work are presented in Table 1 to 4 and Figures 3 and 6, with corresponding drill hole
locations outlined in Figures 1, and 2. Test work results should be interpreted in the context of geological
setting, selection of known non-clay samples to identify boundary limits, and OD6’s objectives to test various
clay types to identify areas of favourable geology and metallurgy whilst delineating the extent of these areas.
2
Assay Method
The Splinter Rock clay hosted prospect areas are characterised by a combination of ionically adsorbed, acidsoluble and refractory rare earth elements (REEs). Our chosen assay method (4-acid digestion) does not report
the refractory rare earth component, aiming to eliminate the variable grade proportion of the refractory
material, which could introduce modelling errors in the future.
Work conducted by OD6 continues to demonstrate that utilising the alternative Lithium Borate Fusion Digest
method can increase the head grade by up to 30% compared to the 4-acid assay method. However, it is
important to note that this extra grade is highly unlikely to be recoverable in any proposed clay hosted rare
earth process flowsheet.
All assays contained in this ASX announcement are based on the 4-acid soluble digestion method, rather than
the ALS Lithium Borate Fusion Digest method, aligning with OD6’s reporting of geological drill assays and the
Mineral Resource Estimate.
It should be acknowledged that future potential commercial production of REE is significantly improved through
successful leaching of both ionic and acid-soluble REEs.
Figure 1: Splinter Rock Scrum and Centre metallurgical sample drill hole locations on AEM model clay thickness
3
Figure 2: Splinter Rock Prop and Flanker metallurgical sample drill hole locations on AEM Model clay thickness
Centre Prospect Results
Centre Prospect results are presented in Table 1 and Figures 3. These results are based on three geological
locations, each with its only clay setting and granite basin boundaries. The Centre Prospect is a large clay basin
located within an elevated tableland, featuring multiple feeder channels and Booanya granite to the north.
Based on the recovery results, the following observations can be made:
Inside Centre
•
Is a significant feeder channel heading northwest into the main Centre Basin
•
MagRE Recoveries (extractions) across all four MagRE elements average between 41% and 77%.
•
Other rare earth elements are recovered in similar quantities, with Ce showing a lower variation and La
showing a higher variation.
•
Areas on the margin of the clay basin have lower recovery, likely due to the transition between clay and
saprock due to weathering.
•
No carbonaceous shales are found in this channel
Centre North
•
Is a narrow channel located to the northwest of the main Centre Basin
•
MagRE Recoveries (extractions) across all four MagRE elements average between 50% and 70%.
•
No carbonaceous shales are found in this channel
4
Centre
•
Is a large Clay Basin covering a vast area
•
MagRE Recoveries (extractions) across all four MagRE elements are more variable, averaging between
40% and 90%.
•
Areas on the margin of clay basin have lower recovery, likely due to the transition between clay and
saprock due to weathering.
•
A carbonaceous shale (black clay) located in parts of the basin is likely the remnants of a historic estuary.
Recoveries and grades of rare earth located in this carbonaceous material are generally lower and have a
corresponding increase in sulphur levels.
•
Below the carbonaceous shales recoveries and grades generally increase significantly.
Table 1: Centre Prospect MagRE acid leach recovery for various drill hole locations, intercepts and sample types
Composite ID
Inside
Centre
SRAC0226 36-81m
Head Assay
TREO MagREO
ppm
ppm
1,462
268
1,525
370
1,426
326
1,082
225
1,526
325
Nd
%
64
77
72
62
57
% MagRE Recovery
Pr Tb Dy MagRE
%
%
%
%
62 52
52
63
76 69
68
77
70 65
59
71
63 58
52
62
59 56
50
57
SRAC0227 24-57m
1,825
371
53
52
42
41
52
SRAC0265 21-45m
2,045
519
44
41
41
41
43
SRAC0266 21-45m
SRAC0271 30-45m
987
1,409
2,119
778
2,888
1,516
219
306
444
149
1028
413
72
62
55
50
51
60
71
61
54
47
47
56
58
48
64
62
56
67
57
47
62
60
58
70
71
61
55
50
51
60
SRAC0214 18-30m
1,267
295
17
16
10
14
16
1,167
885
579
922
2,403
660
1,670
2,370
2,053
468
1,574
249
212
89
119
755
128
362
457
477
98
298
21
55
59
19 30
27
54 61
59
58 54
44
Sample Error
88 91
90
26 20
19
31 24
25
39 46
45
57 55
55
35 21
20
27 27
28
21
55
58
SRAC0225 21-33m
SRAC0225 33-51m
SRAC0225 51-86m
SRAC0226 21-36m
SRAC0266 45-58m
Centre
North
SRAC0207 24-36m
SRAC0207 36-50m
SRAC0271 21-30m
Centre
SRAC0215 21-42m
SRAC0215 42-55m
SRAC0217 21-33m
SRAC0217 33-42m
SRAC0217 42-57m
SRAC0218 21-30m
SRAC0218 30-42m
SRAC0218 42-57m
SRAC0218 57-76m
SRAC0222 21-30m
SRAC0222 30-41m
90
26
32
45
60
35
32
90
25
32
44
60
34
30
Sample Selection
location, rock type,
colour
Clay Channel
(grey clay)
Clay Channel
(grey, brown clay)
Clay Channel
(grey, brown clay)
Clay Channel Edge
(grey, brown clay)
Clay Channel
(grey, brown clay)
Clay Channel
(brown clay)
Clay Channel
(brown, grey clay)
Basin Edge
(grey saprock)
Clay Basin Edge
(grey, brown clay)
Clay Basin
(grey clay)
Carbonaceous Shale
Clay Basin
(grey clay)
Clay Basin Edge
(grey, brown clay)
Note: There will be some variation between original head grade total assay and the sum of residual solid and liquor assays which is not
accounted for. Recoveries only reflect initial rare earth leaching, with further losses expected in precipitation, impurity removal,
purification and drying.
5
Figure 3: Centre Prospect REE Recovery by Element (>40% MagREO recovery)
Flanker Prospect Results
Flanker Prospect results are presented in Table 2 and Figures 4. These results are based on two geological
locations, each with its only clay setting and granite basin boundaries. The Flanker clay basin sits atop a
magnetic high on the Booanya granite is likely composed of some transported clays, potentially related to a
localised saprolite granite profile.
Based on the recovery results, the following observations can be made:
Flanker North
•
Is a channel located to the north of the main Flanker Basin
•
MagRE Recoveries (extractions) across all four MagRE elements average between 45% and 60%.
•
Other rare earth elements are recovered in similar quantities with La showing a lower recovery.
•
No carbonaceous shales are found in this channel
Flanker
•
Is a diverse prospect comprising shallow basins and multiple channels surrounding granite outcrops.
•
MagRE Recoveries (extractions) across all four MagRE elements average between 41% and 62%.
•
Areas on the margin between the granites and clays see a sharp drop off in recovery.
•
No carbonaceous shales are found in this channel
6
Table 2: Flanker Prospect MagRE acid leach recovery for various drill hole locations, intercepts and sample types
Composite ID
Flanker
North
SRAC0272 18-27m
SRAC0272 27-33m
SRAC0273 21-36m
SRAC0273 36-39m
Flanker
SRAC0233 09-21m
SRAC0233 21-41m
SRAC0234 06-15m
SRAC0234 15-27m
SRAC0234 27-38m
SRAC0235 15-33m
SRAC0235 33-42m
SRAC0235 42-54m
Head Assay
TREO MagREO
ppm
ppm
2,968
657
2,075
2,236
796
1,243
887
1,068
1,260
1,184
833
1,351
729
145
597
568
180
281
227
257
283
261
134
298
Nd
%
54
60
58
45
11
2
-3
21
41
19
63
43
% MagRE Recovery
Pr Tb Dy MagRE
%
%
%
%
51 45
49
53
58 59
59
60
56 57
58
58
45 46
50
46
14 21
16
12
2
20
14
3
-2
11
8
-2
24 30
23
22
42 48
43
41
20 32
30
20
60 65
60
62
41 52
48
43
Sample Selection
location, rock type,
colour
Clay Channel
(brown, grey clay)
Clay Channel
(brown, grey clay)
Granite Channel
(brown saprock)
Granite Channel
(white, brown green
clay)
Clay Channel
(brown, grey clay)
Figure 4: Flanker Prospect REE Recovery by Element (>40% MagREO recovery)
7
Prop Prospect Results
Prop Prospect results are presented in Table 3 and Figures 5. The Prop Prospect located at the lowest elevation
at Splinter Rock and is surrounded by Booanya granite to the north and south, is interpreted to be a paleo-valley
filled with clay, featuring multiple feeder channels.
Based on the recovery results it can be observed that:
•
MagRE Recoveries (extractions) across all four MagRE elements are more variable, averaging between
30% and 84%.
•
Areas on the margin of clay basin have lower recovery, most likely due to the transition between clay and
saprock caused by weathering.
•
Other rare earth elements are recovered in similar quantities with most elements exhibiting a broader
range of recoveries
•
Some black carbonaceous shales (black clay) have been located in parts of the basin and are likely
remnants of a historic estuarine river. Recoveries and grades of rare earth located in this carbonaceous
material are generally lower and have a corresponding increase in sulphur levels.
Table 3: Prop Prospect MagRE acid leach recovery for various drill hole locations, intercepts and sample types
Composite ID
Prop
Head Assay
TREO MagREO
ppm
ppm
Nd
%
% MagRE Recovery
Pr Tb Dy MagRE
%
%
%
%
SRAC0152 03-21m
1,101
262
85
84
77
69
83
SRAC0252 30-45m
1,165
159
84
84
74
71
84
SRAC0252 57-72m
1,014
117
36
36
19
13
35
SRAC0256 30-39m
1,665
279
30
30
16
19
30
SRAC0256 39-57m
783
776
1,354
150
173
326
32
30
56
33
27
53
21
20
59
23
26
59
32
29
55
SRAC0257 18-36m
SRAC0257 36-50m
Sample Selection
location, rock type,
colour
Paleo Channel
(green, brown clay)
Clay Basin Edge
(black, grey, brown
clay)
Clay Basin Edge
(black, brown clay)
Clay Basin Edge
(black, grey clay)
8
Figure 5: Prop Prospect REE Recovery by Element (>40% MagREO recovery)
Scrum Prospect Results
Scrum Prospect results are presented in Table 4 and Figures 6. The Scrum Prospect is characterised by a
magnetic dipole, with the northern area coinciding with a magnetic high in Booanya granite grading to a
magnetic low in the south. It has multiple feeder channels predominantly from the south and north.
Based on the recovery results, the following observations can be made:
•
MagRE Recoveries (extractions) across all four MagRE elements are more variable averaging between 40%
and 89% when excluding the carbonaceous shale zones.
•
Areas on the margin of clay basin have lower recovery, most likely due to the transition between clay and
saprock due to weathering.
•
More broadly the other rare earth elements are recovered in similar quantities, with most elements
exhibiting a range of recoveries
•
A carbonaceous shale (black clay) located in parts of the basis and is most likely the remnants of a historic
estuary. Recoveries and grades of rare earth located in this carbonaceous material are generally lower and
have a corresponding increase in sulphur levels.
•
Below the carbonaceous shales recoveries and grades generally increase.
9
Table 4: Scrum Prospect MagRE acid leach recovery for various drill hole locations, intercepts and sample types
Composite ID
Scrum
SRAC0196 33-51m
Head Assay
TREO MagREO
ppm
ppm
1,100
225
527
125
968
263
679
167
1,073
269
Nd
%
63
78
58
75
14
% MagRE Recovery
Pr Tb Dy MagRE
%
%
%
%
62 68
64
63
77 72
64
78
57 50
42
57
74 67
62
74
14 22
20
14
SRAC0196 51-60m
1,019
241
53
57
56
57
54
SRAC0200 27-36m
1,597
321
12
7
-2
5
11
SRAC0200 36-52m
1,195
253
22
21
12
19
22
SRAC0203 33-39m
SRAC0203 39-51m
1,094
1,498
251
355
19
13
19
8
9
-2
15
5
19
11
SRAC0203 51-58m
1,114
278
40
37
34
36
39
SRAC0206 30-51m
645
156
28
27
42
37
29
SRAC0206 51-60m
809
218
74
69
79
75
73
SRAC0274 18-33m
653
567
467
170
124
149
40
73
89
32
74
90
39
57
82
44
52
77
39
72
89
SRAC0063 30-48m
SRAC0063 48-60m
SRAC0070 39-63m
SRAC0070 63-96m
SRAC0274 33-51m
SRAC0274 51-78m
Sample Selection
location, rock type,
colour
Clay Channel
(grey clay)
Clay Channel
(grey clay)
Carbonaceous Shale
Clay Basin
(grey clay)
Carbonaceous Shale
Clay Basin Edge
(grey clay)
Carbonaceous Shale
Clay Channel
(grey clay)
Carbonaceous Shale
Clay Channel
(grey clay)
Carbonaceous Shale
Clay Channel
(grey, brown clay)
Figure 6: Scrum Prospect REE Recovery by Element (>40% MagREO recovery)
10
Forward Works Program
•
Incorporation of Results into Mineral Resource Estimate: Evaluate and potentially upgrade the Mineral
Resource Estimate based on the latest results.
•
Leach Performance Review: Review the leach performance of upgraded fines fractions post-screening
at 75 µm:
•
Sighter Bottle Roll Tests: Conduct sighter bottle roll tests using selected Phase 3 drill samples.
•
Bench Scale Tests: Perform bench scale tests to determine preferred slurry densities and further optimize
leach conditions.
•
Slurry Leach Tests: Conduct slurry leach tests to evaluate slurry handling, filtration, and washing
processes.
•
Impurity Removal Trials: Conduct impurity removal trials under various pH conditions, temperatures,
and with different reagents.
•
Assessment of Resin Use: Evaluate the potential use of resins in both pulp and liquid phases to assist in
impurity removal.
•
Ion Exchange Assessment: Assess ion exchange processes on "leach" liquor and investigate selective
elution of REE versus impurities such as Al and Fe.
•
Nanofiltration Evaluation: Evaluate nanofiltration processes to produce a retentate with increased REE
concentration and a permeate containing clean acid for recycling.
•
Mixed Rare Earth Precipitation: Investigate mixed rare earth precipitation methods, including
carbonates and hydroxides.
•
Process Modelling and Techno-Economic Comparison: Develop process models and conduct technoeconomic comparisons of various flowsheet options.
•
Mini Pilot Scale Testing: Conduct mini pilot scale testing using composited bulk samples to validate
findings on a smaller scale.
•
Conversion of Rare Earth Carbonate/Hydroxide: Apply process models to assess options for converting
mixed rare earth carbonate/hydroxide in a downstream refinery to multiple potential rare earth oxides.
11
Competent Persons Statement
Information in this report relating to Exploration Results is based on information reviewed by Mr Jeremy Peters
who is a Fellow of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy and a Chartered Professional Geologist
and Mining Engineer of that organisation. Mr Peters is a Director of Burnt Shirt Pty Ltd, consulting to OD6 and
has sufficient experience which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration
and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined by the 2012 Edition of
the Australasian Code for reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves. Mr Peters
consents to the inclusion of the data in the form and context in which it appears.
The information in this report relating to the Mineral Resource estimate for the Splinter Rock Project is extracted
from the Company’s ASX announcement dated 18 July 2023. OD6 confirms that it is not aware of any new
information or data that materially affects the information included in the original announcement and that all
material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the Mineral Resource estimate continue to apply.
Forward Looking Statements
Certain information in this document refers to the intentions of OD6 Metals, however these are not intended to
be forecasts, forward looking statements, or statements about the future matters for the purposes of the
Corporations Act or any other applicable law. Statements regarding plans with respect to OD6 Metals projects
are forward looking statements and can generally be identified by the use of words such as ‘project’, ‘foresee’,
‘plan’, ‘expect’, ‘aim’, ‘intend’, ‘anticipate’, ‘believe’, ‘estimate’, ‘may’, ‘should’, ‘will’ or similar expressions. There
can be no assurance that the OD6 Metals plans for its projects will proceed as expected and there can be no
assurance of future events which are subject to risk, uncertainties and other actions that may cause OD6 Metals
actual results, performance, or achievements to differ from those referred to in this document. While the
information contained in this document has been prepared in good faith, there can be given no assurance or
guarantee that the occurrence of these events referred to in the document will occur as contemplated.
Accordingly, to the maximum extent permitted by law, OD6 Metals and any of its affiliates and their directors,
officers, employees, agents and advisors disclaim any liability whether direct or indirect, express or limited,
contractual, tortuous, statutory or otherwise, in respect of, the accuracy, reliability or completeness of the
information in this document, or likelihood of fulfilment of any forward-looking statement or any event or
results expressed or implied in any forward-looking statement; and do not make any representation or warranty,
express or implied, as to the accuracy, reliability or completeness of the information in this document, or
likelihood of fulfilment of any forward-looking statement or any event or results expressed or implied in any
forward-looking statement; and disclaim all responsibility and liability for these forward-looking statements
(including, without limitation, liability for negligence).
This announcement has been authorised for release by the Board of OD6 Metals Limited
12
About OD6 Metals
OD6 Metals is an Australian public company pursuing exploration
and development opportunities within the critical mineral
sector. The Company has successfully identified clay hosted rare
earths at its 100% owned Splinter Rock and Grass Patch Projects,
which are located in the Esperance-Goldfields region of Western
Australia - about 30 to 150km northeast of the major port and
town of Esperance.
Drilling and geological analysis at its flagship Splinter Rock has
shown widespread, thick, high-grade clay hosted REE deposits that
extend over hundreds of square kilometres. Metallurgical testing
using hydrochloric acid to leach the rare earths have resulted in
positive REE recoveries with optimisation ongoing.
The Company aims to delineate and define economic resources
and reserves of Rare Earth Elements (REE), in particular Neodymium (Nd), Praseodymium (Pr), Dysprosium (Dy) and Terbium
(Tb), which can be developed into a future revenue generating mine. Clay REE deposits are currently economically extracted
in China, which is the dominant world producer of REEs.
REE are becoming increasingly important in the global economy, with uses including advanced electronics and permanent
magnets in electric motors. As an example, a neodymium magnet used in a wind turbine or electric vehicle motor is 18
times stronger than a standard ferrite magnet significantly increasing energy use efficiency.
As part of the exploration process the Company has entered into heritage agreements with Esperance Tjaltrjraak Native Title
Aboriginal Corporation and the Ngadju Native Title Aboriginal Corporation that serves to both enable exploration and protect
important cultural sites on Country.
Corporate Directory
Managing Director
Mr Brett Hazelden
Non-Executive Chairman
Dr Darren Holden
Non-Executive Director
Mr Piers Lewis
Non-Executive Director
Dr Mitch Loan
Financial Controller/ Joint Company Secretary
Mr Troy Cavanagh
Joint Company Secretary
Mr Joel Ives
Exploration Manager
Tim Jones
Contact
OD6 Metals Ltd
ACN 654 839 602
www.od6metals.com.au
Mail to: info@od6metals.com.au
Phone: +61 8 6189 8515
Level 1, 50 Kings Park Road, West Perth, WA 6005
PO Box 277, North Beach, WA 6920
PO Box 2009, Esperance, WA 6450
13
Metallurgical Drill Hole Location Details
Hole ID
Type
Easting
Northing
RL (m)
Dip
(degrees)
End of Hole
(m)
SRAC0063
Aircore
494385
6342319
220
-90
60
SRAC0070
Aircore
494143
6343077
234
-90
96
SRAC0152
Aircore
519126
6326958
145
-90
57
SRAC0196
Aircore
494242
6343796
233
-90
64
SRAC0200
Aircore
494845
6343179
224
-90
52
SRAC0203
Aircore
496578
6347447
231
-90
58
SRAC0206
Aircore
496977
6347455
224
-90
60
SRAC0207
Aircore
497116
6340842
227
-90
50
SRAC0214
Aircore
499348
6338551
205
-90
39
SRAC0215
Aircore
499622
6338270
204
-90
55
SRAC0217
Aircore
499898
6337984
207
-90
57
SRAC0218
Aircore
500172
6337697
207
-90
76
SRAC0222
Aircore
501017
6336840
206
-90
41
SRAC0225
Aircore
501815
6336021
204
-90
86
SRAC0226
Aircore
501953
6335879
204
-90
81
SRAC0227
Aircore
502093
6335738
205
-90
93
SRAC0233
Aircore
507414
6330272
174
-90
41
SRAC0234
Aircore
507702
6329972
177
-90
38
SRAC0235
Aircore
507933
6329736
178
-90
55
SRAC0252
Aircore
517664
6325490
159
-90
74
SRAC0256
Aircore
518420
6326266
149
-90
62
SRAC0257
Aircore
518558
6326401
147
-90
50
SRAC0265
Aircore
501677
6336161
204
-90
45
SRAC0266
Aircore
501399
6336445
205
-90
58
SRAC0271
Aircore
496711
6341260
228
-90
47
SRAC0272
Aircore
504874
6332873
196
-90
42
SRAC0273
Aircore
504595
6333162
197
-90
39
SRAC0274
Aircore
495333
6344753
215
-90
78
14
JORC 2012 – Table1: Splinter Rock
Section 1 Sampling Techniques and Data
(Criteria listed in the preceding section also apply to this section)
Criteria
JORC Code explanation
Commentary
Sampling techniques
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•
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Drilling techniques
Drill sample recovery
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•
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Logging
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Sub-sampling techniques
and sample preparation
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•
Nature and quality of sampling (eg cut
channels, random chips, or specific
specialised industry standard measurement
tools appropriate to the minerals under
investigation, such as down hole gamma
sondes, or handheld XRF instruments, etc).
These examples should not be taken as
limiting the broad meaning of sampling.
Include reference to measures taken to ensure
sample representivity and the appropriate
calibration of any measurement tools or
systems used.
Aspects of the determination of mineralisation
that are Material to the Public Report.
In cases where ‘industry standard’ work has
been done this would be relatively simple (eg
‘reverse circulation drilling was used to obtain
1 m samples from which 3 kg was pulverised
to produce a 30 g charge for fire assay’). In
other cases more explanation may be
required, such as where there is coarse gold
that has inherent sampling problems. Unusual
commodities or mineralisation types (eg
submarine nodules) may warrant disclosure of
detailed information.
Drill type (eg core, reverse circulation, openhole hammer, rotary air blast, auger, Bangka,
sonic, etc) and details (eg core diameter, triple
or standard tube, depth of diamond tails, facesampling bit or other type, whether core is
oriented and if so, by what method, etc).
Method of recording and assessing core and
chip sample recoveries and results assessed.
Measures taken to maximise sample recovery
and ensure representative nature of the
samples.
Whether a relationship exists between sample
recovery and grade and whether sample bias
may have occurred due to preferential
loss/gain of fine/coarse material.
Whether core and chip samples have been
geologically and geotechnically logged to a
level of detail to support appropriate Mineral
Resource estimation, mining studies and
metallurgical studies.
Whether logging is qualitative or quantitative in
nature. Core (or costean, channel, etc)
photography.
The total length and percentage of the relevant
intersections logged.
If core, whether cut or sawn and whether
quarter, half or all core taken.
If non-core, whether riffled, tube sampled,
rotary split, etc and whether sampled wet or
dry.
For all sample types, the nature, quality and
appropriateness of the sample preparation
technique.
Quality control procedures adopted for all subsampling stages to maximise representivity of
samples.
Measures taken to ensure that the sampling is
representative of the in situ material collected,
including for instance results for field
duplicate/second-half sampling.
Whether sample sizes are appropriate to the
grain size of the material being sampled.
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•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Geochemical sampling was undertaken by
sampling of metre interval samples ret
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